VP12油泵VP15變量VP30葉片泵VP20臺(tái)灣VP40安頌ANSON液壓PVF-12/15

液壓油缸的材質(zhì)及油缸選用計(jì)算

本文給大家說說液壓油缸的組成材質(zhì)及油缸的選用計(jì)算。

一、液壓油缸的組成材質(zhì)

1、缸筒：常用材質(zhì)爲(wèi)20、35、45號(hào)無縫鋼管，鋼管經(jīng)過珩磨或者滾壓，達(dá)到0.4μm以內(nèi)的粗糙度要求。低壓油缸可采用20號(hào)鋼管，高壓油缸采用45號(hào)鋼管。

2、活塞桿：活塞桿有實(shí)心桿和空心桿兩種，空心活塞桿的一端需要留出焊接和熱處理時(shí)用的通氣孔實(shí)心活塞桿材料爲(wèi)35、45鋼，空心活塞桿材料爲(wèi)35、45無縫鋼管?；钊麠U粗加工后調(diào)質(zhì)到硬度爲(wèi)229-285HB，必要時(shí)，再經(jīng)高頻淬火，硬度達(dá)45-55HRC。

3、活塞：常用材料爲(wèi)耐磨鑄鐵、灰鑄鐵（HT300、HT350）、鋼及鋁合金。活塞和活塞桿的同軸度公差值應(yīng)爲(wèi)0.03mm。

4、缸蓋：低壓用鑄件，中低壓用HT300灰鐵，中高壓用35、45號(hào)鋼。當(dāng)缸蓋本身又是活塞桿的導(dǎo)向套時(shí)，缸蓋選用鑄鐵。同時(shí)，應(yīng)在導(dǎo)向表面上熔堆黃銅、青銅或其它耐磨材料。如果采用在缸蓋中壓入導(dǎo)向套的結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，導(dǎo)向套則應(yīng)爲(wèi)耐磨鑄鐵、青銅或黃銅。

二、液壓油缸型號(hào)選擇計(jì)算

液壓缸型號(hào)選擇，主要爲(wèi)液壓缸的內(nèi)徑和使用壓力。

例：行程爲(wèi)300MM，推力爲(wèi)4000KG，該選用那種型號(hào)的液壓缸？

按推力4T，根據(jù)公式F=PS（F爲(wèi)推力、P爲(wèi)壓力、S爲(wèi)內(nèi)徑面積）可以推算，如果油缸的使用壓力設(shè)計(jì)爲(wèi)8MPa，則油缸內(nèi)徑爲(wèi)80，油缸型號(hào)爲(wèi)80/40*300-8MPa，可采用拉桿油缸，維修方便。

如果油缸的使用壓力選用16MPa，則同理根據(jù)上述公式計(jì)算油缸內(nèi)徑選63即可，油缸型號(hào)爲(wèi)63/35*300-16MPa，可采用焊接式或拉桿式。

建議結(jié)合機(jī)械設(shè)備的系統(tǒng)壓力，先確定油缸使用壓力。機(jī)械設(shè)備爲(wèi)精加工，則液壓系統(tǒng)壓力選擇低一些，通常在5MPa以下，如果粗加工，則系統(tǒng)壓力選大一些。確定了設(shè)備的系統(tǒng)壓力，再去推算油缸內(nèi)徑，在決定油缸的連接方式，安裝方式，活塞桿端螺紋，安裝具體尺寸等。當(dāng)油缸的安裝方式與推算過程也關(guān)系，比如油缸是豎著裝，水平裝，還是有角度的。

安頌 

臺(tái)灣ANSON安頌VP5F-A3-50 PVF-30-35-10S VP5FD-A3-A2-50
臺(tái)灣安頌ANSON液壓油泵既有效率，高壓下穩(wěn)定旋轉(zhuǎn)，反應(yīng)靈敏，精度高，流量穩(wěn)定，可以減少馬力的流失等等特點(diǎn)。葉片泵多式多樣，有單聯(lián)泵，雙聯(lián)泵，單聯(lián)和雙聯(lián)的又分開加長和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的。油泵用到整機(jī)上后，噪音不大，可以達(dá)到比較理想的寧靜的工作環(huán)境。
1、變量葉片泵PVF高效率，高壓下穩(wěn)定旋轉(zhuǎn)。特殊壓力控制機(jī)構(gòu)，凸輪環(huán)3點(diǎn)支撐方式，使在大幅提高時(shí)的旋轉(zhuǎn)性能，在140bar下亦可發(fā)揮高效率，穩(wěn)定的性能。
2、變量葉片泵PVF高效率，高壓下穩(wěn)定旋轉(zhuǎn)。采用數(shù)種隔音，防振的新機(jī)構(gòu)，尤其可提高凸輪環(huán)旋轉(zhuǎn)的穩(wěn)定性。由控制活塞，偏位活塞所形成的特殊3點(diǎn)支撐方式，減少凸輪環(huán)振動(dòng)，旋轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)務(wù)噪音。
3、變量葉片泵PVF反應(yīng)靈敏，精度夠。嶄新的凸輪環(huán)控制機(jī)構(gòu)，凸輪環(huán)無過位移，而提高反應(yīng)靈敏度。啟動(dòng)，停止，負(fù)荷變動(dòng)時(shí)不會(huì)改變精密度。
4、變量葉片泵PVF靈敏的特性，流量穩(wěn)定。嶄新的壓力平衡式壓力控制機(jī)構(gòu)，在高壓狀態(tài)下流量亦高度的穩(wěn)定順暢。
5、變量葉片泵PVF高效率旋轉(zhuǎn)，減少馬力損失。采用新機(jī)構(gòu)減少損失馬力，尤其是高壓無輸出狀態(tài)時(shí)，更明顯的減少馬力損失。
6、變量葉片泵PVF維護(hù)，檢修容易。壓力調(diào)整裝置和流量調(diào)整裝置放在同一側(cè)面，方便維護(hù)，調(diào)整。

VP5F系列
VP5F-A2-50 VP5F-A2-50S VP5F-A3-50 VP5F-A3-50S VP5F-A4-50 VP5F-A4-50S VP5F-A5-50
VP5F-A5-50S VP5F-B2-50 VP5F-B2-50S VP5F-B3-50 VP5F-B3-50S VP5F-B4-50 VP5F-B4-50S
VP5F-B5-50 VP5F-B5-50S 

VP5FD系列
VP5FD-A2-A2-50 VP5FD-A3-A2-50 VP5FD-A4-A2-50 VP5FD-A5-A2-50 VP5FD-A2-A3-50 VP5FD-A3-A3-50
VP5FD-A4-A3-50 VP5FD-A5-A3-50 VP5FD-A2-A4-50 VP5FD-A3-A4-50 VP5FD-A4-A4-50 VP5FD-A5-A4-50
VP5FD-A2-A5-50 VP5FD-A3-A5-50 VP5FD-A4-A5-50 VP5FD-A5-A5-50 VP5FD-B2-B2-50 VP5FD-B3-B2-50
VP5FD-B4-B2-50 VP5FD-B5-B2-50 VP5FD-B2-B3-50 VP5FD-B3-B3-50 VP5FD-B4-B3-50 VP5FD-B5-B3-50
VP5FD-B2-B4-50 VP5FD-B3-B4-50 VP5FD-B4-B4-50 VP5FD-B5-B4-50 VP5FD-B2-B5-50 VP5FD-B3-B5-50
VP5FD-B4-B5-50 VP5FD-B5-B5-50 VP5FD-A2-B2-50 VP5FD-A3-B2-50 VP5FD-A4-B2-50 VP5FD-A5-B2-50
VP5FD-A2-B3-50 VP5FD-A3-B3-50   VP5FD-A4-B3-50 VP5FD-A5-B3-50 VP5FD-A2-B4-50 VP5FD-A3-B4-50
VP5FD-A4-B4-50 VP5FD-A5-B4-50 VP5FD-A2-B5-50 VP5FD-A3-B5-50 VP5FD-A4-B5-50 VP5FD-A5-B5-50
VP5FD-B2-A2-50 VP5FD-B3-A2-50 VP5FD-B4-A2-50 VP5FD-B5-A2-50 VP5FD-B2-A3-50 VP5FD-B3-A3-50
VP5FD-B4-A3-50 VP5FD-B5-A3-50 VP5FD-B2-A4-50 VP5FD-B3-A4-50 VP5FD-B4-A4-50 VP5FD-B5-A4-50
VP5FD-B2-A5-50 VP5FD-B3-A5-50 VP5FD-B4-A5-50 VP5FD-B5-A5-50 

PVF系列
PVF-12-20-10 PVF-12-20-10S PVF-12-35-10 PVF-12-35-10S
PVF-12-55-10 PVF-12-55-10S PVF-12-70-10 PVF-12-70-10S
PVF-20-20-10 PVF-20-20-10S PVF-20-35-10 PVF-20-35-10S
PVF-20-55-10 PVF-20-55-10S PVF-20-70-10 PVF-20-70-10S
PVF-30-20-10 PVF-30-20-10S PVF-30-35-10 PVF-30-35-10S
PVF-30-55-10 PVF-30-55-10S PVF-30-70-10 PVF-30-70-10S
PVF-40-20-10 PVF-40-20-10S PVF-40-35-10 PVF-40-35-10S
PVF-40-55-10 PVF-40-55-10S PVF-40-70-10 PVF-40-70-10S

PVDF系列
PVDF-320-320-10 PVDF-320-320-10S PVDF-320-335-10 PVDF-320-335-10S PVDF-320-355-10
PVDF-320-355-10S PVDF-320-370-10 PVDF-320-370-10S PVDF-335-320-10 PVDF-335-320-10S
PVDF-335-335-10 PVDF-335-335-10S PVDF-335-355-10 PVDF-335-355-10S PVDF-335-370-10
PVDF-335-370-10S  PVDF-355-320-10 PVDF-355-320-10S PVDF-355-335-10 PVDF-355-335-10S
PVDF-355-355-10 PVDF-355-355-10S PVDF-355-370-10 PVDF-355-370-10S PVDF-370-320-10
PVDF-370-320-10S PVDF-370-335-10 PVDF-370-335-10S PVDF-370-355-10 PVDF-370-355-10S
PVDF-370-370-10 PVDF-370-370-10S PVDF-420-420-10 PVDF-420-420-10S PVDF-420-435-10
PVDF-420-435-10S PVDF-420-455-10 PVDF-420-455-10S PVDF-420-470-10 PVDF-420-470-10S
PVDF-435-420-10 PVDF-435-420-10S PVDF-435-435-10 PVDF-435-435-10S PVDF-435-455-10
PVDF-435-455-10S PVDF-435-470-10 PVDF-435-470-10S PVDF-455-420-10 PVDF-455-420-10S
PVDF-455-435-10 PVDF-455-435-10S PVDF-455-455-10 PVDF-455-455-10S PVDF-455-470-10
PVDF-455-470-10S PVDF-470-420-10 PVDF-470-420-10S PVDF-470-435-10 PVDF-470-435-10S
PVDF-470-455-10 PVDF-470-455-10S PVDF-470-470-10 PVDF-470-470-10S PVDF-320-420-10
PVDF-320-420-10S PVDF-320-435-10 PVDF-320-435-10S PVDF-320-455-10 PVDF-320-455-10S
PVDF-320-470-10 PVDF-320-470-10S PVDF-335-420-10 PVDF-335-420-10S PVDF-335-435-10
PVDF-335-435-10S PVDF-335-455-10 PVDF-335-455-10S PVDF-335-470-10 PVDF-335-470-10S
PVDF-355-420-10 PVDF-355-420-10S PVDF-355-435-10 PVDF-355-435-10S PVDF-355-455-10
PVDF-355-455-10S PVDF-355-470-10 PVDF-355-470-10S PVDF-370-420-10 PVDF-370-420-10S
PVDF-370-435-10 PVDF-370-435-10S PVDF-370-455-10 PVDF-370-455-10S PVDF-370-470-10
PVDF-370-470-10S PVDF-420-320-10 PVDF-420-320-10S PVDF-420-335-10 PVDF-420-335-10S
PVDF-420-355-10 PVDF-420-355-10S PVDF-420-370-10 PVDF-420-370-10S PVDF-435-320-10
PVDF-435-320-10S PVDF-435-335-10 PVDF-435-335-10S PVDF-435-355-10 PVDF-435-355-10S
PVDF-435-370-10 PVDF-435-370-10S PVDF-455-320-10 PVDF-455-320-10S PVDF-455-335-10
PVDF-455-335-10S PVDF-455-355-10 PVDF-455-355-10S PVDF-455-370-10 PVDF-455-370-10S 
PVDF-470-320-10 PVDF-470-320-10S PVDF-470-335-10 PVDF-470-335-10S PVDF-470-355-10
PVDF-470-355-10S PVDF-470-370-10 PVDF-470-370-10S
臺(tái)灣ANSON安頌
IVP1-2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12/14-F-R-1A/B/C/D-10
IVP1-2-F-R IVP1-3-F-R IVP1-4-F-R  IVP1-5-F-R IVP1-6-F-R IVP1-7-F-R IVP1-8-F-R  IVP1-10-F-R
IVP1-11-F-R IVP1-12-F-R IVP1-14-F-R  IVP1-2-F-R-1A-10 IVP1-3-F-R-1A-10 IVP1-4-F-R-1A-10 
IVP1-5-F-R-1A-10 IVP1-6-F-R-1A-10 IVP1-7-F-R-1A-10 IVP1-8-F-R-1A-10  IVP1-10-F-R-1A-10
IVP1-11-F-R-1A-10 IVP1-12-F-R-1A-10 IVP1-14-F-R-1A-10  IVP1-2-F-R-1B-10 IVP1-3-F-R-1B-10
IVP1-4-F-R-1B-10  IVP1-5-F-R-1B-10 IVP1-6-F-R-1B-10 IVP1-7-F-R-1B-10 IVP1-8-F-R-1B-10 
IVP1-10-F-R-1B-10 IVP1-11-F-R-1B-10 IVP1-12-F-R-1B-10 IVP1-14-F-R-1B-10  IVP1-2-F-R-1C-10
IVP1-3-F-R-1C-10 IVP1-4-F-R-1C-10  IVP1-5-F-R-1C-10 IVP1-6-F-R-1C-10 IVP1-7-F-R-1C-10
IVP1-8-F-R-1C-10  IVP1-10-F-R-1C-10 IVP1-11-F-R-1C-10 IVP1-12-F-R-1C-10 IVP1-14-F-R-1C-10 
IVP1-2-F-R-1D-10 IVP1-3-F-R-1D-10 IVP1-4-F-R-1D-10  IVP1-5-F-R-1D-10 IVP1-6-F-R-1D-10
IVP1-7-F-R-1D-10 IVP1-8-F-R-1D-10  IVP1-10-F-R-1D-10 IVP1-11-F-R-1D-10 IVP1-12-F-R-1D-10
IVP1-14-F-R-1D-10 

臺(tái)灣ANSON安頌IVP2-10/12/14/15/17/19/21/25-F-R-A/B/C/D/-10
IVP2-10-F-R,IVP2-12-F-R,IVP2-14-F-R,IVP2-15-F-R,
IVP2-17-F-R,IVP2-19-F-R,IVP2-21-F-R,IVP2-25-F-R,
IVP2-10-F-R-1A-10,IVP2-12-F-R-1A-10,IVP2-14-F-R-1A-10,IVP2-15-F-R-1A-10,
IVP2-17-F-R-1A-10,IVP2-19-F-R-1A-10,IVP2-21-F-R-1A-10,IVP2-25-F-R-1A-10,
IVP2-10-F-R-1B-10,IVP2-12-F-R-1B-10,IVP2-14-F-R-1B-10,IVP2-15-F-R-1B-10,
IVP2-17-F-R-1B-10,IVP2-19-F-R-1B-10,IVP2-21-F-R-1B-10,IVP2-25-F-R-1B-10,
IVP2-10-F-R-1C-10,IVP2-12-F-R-1C-10,IVP2-14-F-R-1C-10,IVP2-15-F-R-1C-10,
IVP2-17-F-R-1C-10,IVP2-19-F-R-1C-10,IVP2-21-F-R-1C-10,IVP2-25-F-R-1C-10,
IVP2-10-F-R-1D-10,IVP2-12-F-R-1D-10,IVP2-14-F-R-1D-10,IVP2-15-F-R-1D-10,
IVP2-17-F-R-1D-10,IVP2-19-F-R-1D-10,IVP2-21-F-R-1D-10,IVP2-25-F-R-1D-10,

臺(tái)灣ANSON安頌IVP3-17/21/25/30/32/35/38/42-F-R-1A/B/C/D-10
IVP3-17-F-R,IVP3-21-F-R,IVP3-25-F-R,IVP3-30-F-R,
IVP3-32-F-R,IVP3-35-F-R,IVP3-38-F-R,IVP3-42-F-R,
IVP3-17-F-R-1A-10,IVP3-21-F-R-1A-10,IVP3-25-F-R-1A-10,IVP3-30-F-R-1A-10,
IVP3-32-F-R-1A-10,IVP3-35-F-R-1A-10,IVP3-38-F-R-1A-10,IVP3-42-F-R-1A-10,
IVP3-17-F-R-1B-10,IVP3-21-F-R-1B-10,IVP3-25-F-R-1B-10,IVP3-30-F-R-1B-10,
IVP3-32-F-R-1B-10,IVP3-35-F-R-1B-10,IVP3-38-F-R-1B-10,IVP3-42-F-R-1B-10,
IVP3-17-F-R-1C-10,IVP3-21-F-R-1C-10,IVP3-25-F-R-1C-10,IVP3-30-F-R-1C-10,
IVP3-32-F-R-1C-10,IVP3-35-F-R-1C-10,IVP3-38-F-R-1C-10,IVP3-42-F-R-1C-10,
IVP3-17-F-R-1D-10,IVP3-21-F-R-1D-10,IVP3-25-F-R-1D-10,IVP3-30-F-R-1D-10,
IVP3-32-F-R-1D-10,IVP3-35-F-R-1D-10,IVP3-38-F-R-1D-10,IVP3-42-F-R-1D-10,
VD系列
VD08-A-10 VD08-A-10S VD12-A-10 VD12-A-10S VD16-A-10
VD16-A-10S VD08-B-10 VD08-B-10S VD12-B-10 VD12-B-10S
VD16-B-10 VD16-B-10S VD08-C-10 VD08-C-10S VD12-C-10
VD12-C-10S VD16-C-10 VD16-C-10S VD08-D-10 VD08-D-10S
VD12-D-10 VD12-D-10S VD16-D-10 VD16-D-10S

SVD系列
SVD-08-A-10 SVD-08-A-10S SVD-08-B-10 SVD-08-B-10S SVD-08-C-10
SVD-08-C-10S SVD-08-D-10 SVD-08-D-10S SVD-12-A-10 SVD-12-A-10S
SVD-12-B-10 SVD-12-B-10S SVD-12-C-10 SVD-12-C-10S SVD-12-D-10
SVD-12-D-10S

TPF系列
TPF-VL301-GH1-10 TPF-VL301-GH1-10S TPF-VL301-GH2-10 TPF-VL301-GH2-10S PF-VL301-GH3-10
TPF-VL301-GH3-10S TPF-VL301-GH4-10 TPF-VL301-GH4-10S TPF-VL301-GH5-10 TPF-VL301-GH5-10S
TPF-VL301-GH6-10 TPF-VL301-GH6-10S TPF-VL301-GH7-10 TPF-VL301-GH7-10S TPF-VL301-GH8-10
TPF-VL301-GH8-10S TPF-VL301-GH9-10 TPF-VL301-GH9-10S TPF-VL301-G00-10 TPF-VL301-G00-10S
TPF-VL401-GH1-10 TPF-VL401-GH1-10S TPF-VL401-GH2-10 TPF-VL401-GH2-10S TPF-VL401-GH3-10
TPF-VL401-GH3-10S TPF-VL401-GH4-10 TPF-VL401-GH4-10 TPF-VL401-GH5-10 TPF-VL401-GH5-10S
TPF-VL401-GH6-10 TPF-VL401-GH6-10S TPF-VL401-GH7-10 TPF-VL401-GH7-10S TPF-VL401-GH8-10
TPF-VL401-GH8-10S TPF-VL401-GH9-10 TPF-VL401-GH9-10S TPF-VL401-G00-10 TPF-VL401-G00-10S
TPF-VL302-GH1-10 TPF-VL302-GH1-10S TPF-VL302-GH2-10 TPF-VL302-GH2-10S TPF-VL302-GH3-10
TPF-VL302-GH3-10S TPF-VL302-GH4-10 TPF-VL302-GH4-10S TPF-VL302-GH5-10 PF-VL302-GH5-10S
TPF-VL302-GH6-10 TPF-VL302-GH6-10S TPF-VL302-GH7-10 TPF-VL302-GH7-10S TPF-VL302-GH8-10
TPF-VL302-GH8-10S TPF-VL302-GH9-10 TPF-VL302-GH9-10S TPF-VL302-G00-10 TPF-VL302-G00-10S
TPF-VL402-GH1-10 TPF-VL402-GH1-10S TPF-VL402-GH2-10 TPF-VL402-GH2-10S TPF-VL402-GH3-10
TPF-VL402-GH3-10S TPF-VL402-GH4-10 TPF-VL402-GH4-10S TPF-VL402-GH5-10 TPF-VL402-GH5-10S
TPF-VL402-GH6-10 TPF-VL402-GH6-10S TPF-VL402-GH7-10 TPF-VL402-GH7-10S TPF-VL402-GH8-10
TPF-VL402-GH8-10S TPF-VL402-GH9-10 TPF-VL402-GH9-10S TPF-VL402-G00-10 TPF-VL402-G00-10S